Dispersion tuning and route reconfiguration of acoustic waves in valley topological phononic crystals

Authors

Zhenhua Tian
Chen Shen, Rowan UniversityFollow
Junfei Li
Eric Reit
Hunter Bachman
Joshua E. S. Socolar
Steven A. Crummer
Tony Jun Huang

Document Type

Article

Version Deposited

Published Version

Publication Date

2-7-2020

Publication Title

Nature Communicatioms

DOI

10.1038/S41467-020-14553-0

Abstract

The valley degree of freedom in crystals offers great potential for manipulating classical waves, however, few studies have investigated valley states with complex wavenumbers, valley states in graded systems, or dispersion tuning for valley states. Here, we present tunable valley phononic crystals (PCs) composed of hybrid channel-cavity cells with three tunable parameters. Our PCs support valley states and Dirac cones with complex wavenumbers. They can be configured to form chirped valley PCs in which edge modes are slowed to zero group velocity states, where the energy at different frequencies accumulates at different designated locations. They enable multiple functionalities, including tuning of dispersion relations for valley states, robust routing of surface acoustic waves, and spatial modulation of group velocities. This work may spark future investigations of topological states with complex wavenumbers in other classical systems, further study of topological states in graded materials, and the development of acoustic devices.

Comments

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Recommended Citation

Tian, Z., Shen, C., Li, J. et al. (2020). Dispersion tuning and route reconfiguration of acoustic waves in valley topological phononic crystals. Nature Communications 11, 762.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.