Document Type

Article

Version Deposited

Published Version

Publication Date

6-24-2024

Publication Title

PLoS One

DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0305000

Abstract

Human sirtuin-2 (SIRT2) has emerged as an attractive drug target for a variety of diseases. The enzyme is a deacylase that can remove chemically different acyl modifications from protein lysine residues. Here, we developed a high-throughput screen based on a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence (HTRF) binding assay to identify inhibitors of SIRT2's demyristoylase activity, which is uncommon among many ligands that only affect its deacetylase activity. From a test screen of 9600 compounds, we identified a small molecule that inhibited SIRT2's deacetylase activity (IC50 = 7 μM) as well as its demyristoylase activity (IC50 = 37 μM). The inhibitor was composed of two small fragments that independently inhibited SIRT2: a halogenated phenol fragment inhibited its deacetylase activity, and a tricyclic thiazolobenzimidazole fragment inhibited its demyristoylase activity. The high-throughput screen also detected multiple deacetylase-specific SIRT2 inhibitors.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Published Citation

Yang J, Cassel J, Boyle BC, Oppong D, Ahn YH, Weiser BP. A homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence screen to identify SIRT2 deacetylase and defatty-acylase inhibitors. PLoS One. 2024 Jun 24;19(6):e0305000. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305000. PMID: 38913635; PMCID: PMC11195995.

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