Faculty mentor/PI email address

hurst@rowan.edu

Keywords

ethics; informed consent; islets; type 1 diabetes; xenotransplantation

Date of Presentation

5-6-2026 12:00 AM

Poster Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this review is to systematically map and synthesize the existing literature regarding informed consent for porcine islet xenotransplantation for the treatment of Type 1 Diabetes.

Methods: The search was conducted in May 2025 through the following databases: PubMed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, and CINAHL. Broad search strings were used to combine the text words “islet” AND “xenotransplantation” AND “consent” or similar permutations and combinations. Peer-reviewed articles were included if they were published between January 1990 and May 2025 and written in English. The final search results were manually exported to a reference manager system (Zotero), and the PRISMA-ScR flow diagram was created to depict the data extraction process.

Results: From 134 sources, 7 articles met eligibility for this scoping review. Although clinical studies have been sporadically conducted, there is a lack of literature describing informed consent for islet xenotransplantation.

Conclusion: This review has highlighted a scarcity of scholarly discourse and published guidance on informed consent specifically in the context of islet xenotransplantation.

Disciplines

Bioethics and Medical Ethics | Medicine and Health Sciences | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases

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May 6th, 12:00 AM

Informed Consent for Porcine Islet Xenotransplantation to Treat Type 1 Diabetes: A Scoping Review

Purpose: The objective of this review is to systematically map and synthesize the existing literature regarding informed consent for porcine islet xenotransplantation for the treatment of Type 1 Diabetes.

Methods: The search was conducted in May 2025 through the following databases: PubMed, SCOPUS, EMBASE, and CINAHL. Broad search strings were used to combine the text words “islet” AND “xenotransplantation” AND “consent” or similar permutations and combinations. Peer-reviewed articles were included if they were published between January 1990 and May 2025 and written in English. The final search results were manually exported to a reference manager system (Zotero), and the PRISMA-ScR flow diagram was created to depict the data extraction process.

Results: From 134 sources, 7 articles met eligibility for this scoping review. Although clinical studies have been sporadically conducted, there is a lack of literature describing informed consent for islet xenotransplantation.

Conclusion: This review has highlighted a scarcity of scholarly discourse and published guidance on informed consent specifically in the context of islet xenotransplantation.

 

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