Faculty mentor/PI email address

jim010@aol.com

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Keywords

Methadone-associated QT prolongation, torsades de pointes, emergency department management, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, malignant arrhythmia, cardiac arrest

Date of Presentation

5-6-2026 12:00 AM

Poster Abstract

We report a case of a 43-year-old female with cervical cancer and bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tubes receiving high-dose methadone maintenance therapy who presented to the emergency department with bilateral flank and abdominal pain. She denied cardiac symptoms. Electrocardiogram obtained during evaluation revealed marked QT prolongation (QTc 596 ms) following recent methadone dose escalation. The patient was placed on continuous cardiac monitoring and intravenous magnesium was ordered. While intravenous access was being obtained, she developed polymorphic ventricular tachycardia consistent with torsades de pointes and became pulseless. Advanced cardiac life support was initiated including defibrillation and magnesium administration, with return of spontaneous circulation achieved. Methadone was discontinued and the patient was admitted to the intensive care unit, ultimately surviving to discharge. This case highlights the importance of early electrocardiographic evaluation and prompt monitoring in patients receiving high-risk medications such as methadone - even in the absence of primary cardiac complaints.

Disciplines

Cardiovascular Diseases | Medicine and Health Sciences | Neoplasms | Substance Abuse and Addiction

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May 6th, 12:00 AM

Methadone-Associated QT Prolongation: The Importance of Early Recognition and Monitoring in the Emergency Department

We report a case of a 43-year-old female with cervical cancer and bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tubes receiving high-dose methadone maintenance therapy who presented to the emergency department with bilateral flank and abdominal pain. She denied cardiac symptoms. Electrocardiogram obtained during evaluation revealed marked QT prolongation (QTc 596 ms) following recent methadone dose escalation. The patient was placed on continuous cardiac monitoring and intravenous magnesium was ordered. While intravenous access was being obtained, she developed polymorphic ventricular tachycardia consistent with torsades de pointes and became pulseless. Advanced cardiac life support was initiated including defibrillation and magnesium administration, with return of spontaneous circulation achieved. Methadone was discontinued and the patient was admitted to the intensive care unit, ultimately surviving to discharge. This case highlights the importance of early electrocardiographic evaluation and prompt monitoring in patients receiving high-risk medications such as methadone - even in the absence of primary cardiac complaints.

 

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