Faculty mentor/PI email address

jim010@aol.com

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1

Keywords

metformin associated lactic acidosis, MALA, side effects of metformin, lactic acidosis

Date of Presentation

5-6-2026 12:00 AM

Poster Abstract

Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare but life-threatening complication with mortality rates of 30-50%. Although metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic medication, severe MALA requiring emergent hemodialysis remains uncommon, with an estimated incidence of 2-9 cases per 100,000 patient-years. Risk factors include acute kidney injury, dehydration, and tissue hypoxia. Early hemodialysis initiation is independently associated with improved survival. This case highlights how rapid interprofessional collaboration from the emergency department to the intensive care unit enabled in a patient presenting with profound acidemia and survival multiorgan dysfunction

Disciplines

Endocrine System Diseases | Medicine and Health Sciences

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May 6th, 12:00 AM

Surviving pH 7.0: Rapid Interprofessional Collaboration in Severe Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis with Refractory Shock

Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare but life-threatening complication with mortality rates of 30-50%. Although metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic medication, severe MALA requiring emergent hemodialysis remains uncommon, with an estimated incidence of 2-9 cases per 100,000 patient-years. Risk factors include acute kidney injury, dehydration, and tissue hypoxia. Early hemodialysis initiation is independently associated with improved survival. This case highlights how rapid interprofessional collaboration from the emergency department to the intensive care unit enabled in a patient presenting with profound acidemia and survival multiorgan dysfunction

 

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