Document Type

Article

Version Deposited

Published Version

Open Access Funding Source

Other

Publication Date

9-26-2024

Publication Title

Materials (Basel)

DOI

10.3390/ma17194723

Abstract

This study explores the modeling, design, simulation, and testing of a new composite material designed for high-strength and high-temperature resistance in in-space optical mining, examining its properties at both the polymer and atomic/molecular levels. At the polymer level, the investigation includes mechanical and thermal performance analyses using COMSOL Multiphysics 6.1, employing layerwise theory, equivalent single layer (ESL) theory, and a multiple-model approach for mechanical modeling, alongside virtual thermal experiments simulating laser heating. Experimentally, porous Polyaniline (PANI) films are fabricated via electrochemical polymerization, with variations in voltage and deposition time, to study their morphology, optical performance, and electrochemical behavior. At the atomic and molecular levels, this study involves modeling the composite material, composed of Nomex, Kevlar, and Spirooxazine-Doped PANI, and simulating its behavior. The significance of this work lies in developing a novel composite material for in-space optical mining, integrating it into optical mining systems, and introducing innovative thermal management solutions, which contribute to future space exploration by improving resource efficiency and sustainability, while also enhancing the understanding of PANI film properties for in-space applications.

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© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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