Rowan Digital Works - Rowan-Virtua Research Day: Medical Student Research: A Literature Review on Impact and Perceptions
 

College

Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine

Keywords

Medical Student Research, Residency, Scholarly Activity

Date of Presentation

5-1-2025 12:00 AM

Poster Abstract

Background:

  • The 2022 transition from numerical to pass/fail scoring for USMLE Step 1 and COMLEX Level 1 has changed the way medical students perceive their competitiveness.
  • In a 2020 report, it was found that Osteopathic students were more likely to see the transition as negatively impacting their residency match and specialty choice.
  • With the belief that residencies will now place greater focus on extracurricular achievements, attention to medical student research has increased since the transition.
  • Understanding the outcomes and perceptions of research programs is necessary to identify these barriers and devise ways of integrating research more effectively into medical training.

Hypothesis:

  • Research involvement, particularly via structured programs, enhances engagement, builds critical skills and improves preparedness for residency, making it an important aspect of clinical education.

Methods:

  • Literature Review: PubMed, JAMA, Google Scholar
  • Inclusion Criteria: United States, Medical Schools and Residencies, Any type of Research Program
  • Outcomes: Student perceptions, program benefits, impact on residency

Results:

  • Longitudinal research projects enhanced student engagement, leadership, problem-solving, and transferable skills.
  • Up to 40% of residency interviewers discussed research, scholarly projects.
  • Students typically positively perceive research experiences and benefit from participation.

Conclusions:

  • Structured research programs improve residency preparedness and competitiveness.
  • Larger-scale research is needed to draw more definitive conclusions and assess long-term outcomes

Disciplines

Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms | Medical Education | Medicine and Health Sciences | Osteopathic Medicine and Osteopathy

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May 1st, 12:00 AM

Medical Student Research: A Literature Review on Impact and Perceptions

Background:

  • The 2022 transition from numerical to pass/fail scoring for USMLE Step 1 and COMLEX Level 1 has changed the way medical students perceive their competitiveness.
  • In a 2020 report, it was found that Osteopathic students were more likely to see the transition as negatively impacting their residency match and specialty choice.
  • With the belief that residencies will now place greater focus on extracurricular achievements, attention to medical student research has increased since the transition.
  • Understanding the outcomes and perceptions of research programs is necessary to identify these barriers and devise ways of integrating research more effectively into medical training.

Hypothesis:

  • Research involvement, particularly via structured programs, enhances engagement, builds critical skills and improves preparedness for residency, making it an important aspect of clinical education.

Methods:

  • Literature Review: PubMed, JAMA, Google Scholar
  • Inclusion Criteria: United States, Medical Schools and Residencies, Any type of Research Program
  • Outcomes: Student perceptions, program benefits, impact on residency

Results:

  • Longitudinal research projects enhanced student engagement, leadership, problem-solving, and transferable skills.
  • Up to 40% of residency interviewers discussed research, scholarly projects.
  • Students typically positively perceive research experiences and benefit from participation.

Conclusions:

  • Structured research programs improve residency preparedness and competitiveness.
  • Larger-scale research is needed to draw more definitive conclusions and assess long-term outcomes

 

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